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How to Recover Data from External Hard Drive

Date: 02:21 AM, Dec 04, 2025 Editor: Hugo

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Losing important files from an external hard drive can be stressful, especially when it happens suddenly due to accidental deletion, formatting, drive corruption, or even physical damage. Fortunately, most data can still be recovered if you act quickly and follow the correct recovery steps. This guide explains the common causes of external hard drive data loss and shows how to safely restore your files using PcGoGo Data Recovery.


Common Causes of External Hard Drive Data Loss


  • Several factors can lead to losing data from an external hard drive:

  • Accidental deletion: Removing files or folders unintentionally

  • Accidental formatting: Formatting the wrong partition or the entire drive

  • File system corruption: Errors that make the drive appear as RAW or inaccessible

  • Virus or malware attacks: Malicious software that deletes or hides files

  • Bad sectors or aging drives: Physical wear can lead to read/write errors

  • Improper ejection or power loss: Disconnecting the drive without safely ejecting it

  • Physical damage: Drops, shocks, or broken USB ports that make the drive inaccessible


Signs Your External Hard Drive May Be Failing


  • You may notice the following warning signs:

  • Slow file transfers or lagging performance

  • Clicking or unusual noises (for HDDs)

  • Frequent disconnections

  • Drive not recognized by the computer

  • Error messages like "You need to format the disk"

  • Missing or inaccessible files

  • If you see any of these signs, stop using the drive immediately to prevent further data loss


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Can Data Be Recovered from an External Hard Drive?


  • Yes, external hard drive data can often be recovered. Recovery is usually possible when:

  • Files were accidentally deleted

  • The drive was accidentally formatted

  • There are logical errors in the file system

  • However, recovery is more difficult or impossible if:

  • The drive has severe physical damage

  • Data has been overwritten

  • The drive is completely destroyed by fire, water, or other disasters

  • Acting quickly and avoiding further use of the drive is crucial to maximize recovery chances



How to Recover Data from External Hard Drive Using PcGoGo Data Recovery


Recovering files is simple with PcGoGo Data Recovery. Follow these steps:


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Download and Install PcGoGo Data Recovery


  • Download the latest version from the official website, install it, and launch the program

  • Plug the drive into your computer and make sure it is recognized


Select the External Hard Drive


  • From the device list, choose your external hard drive for scanning

  • Double-check to ensure you select the correct drive


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Scan for Lost or Deleted Files


  • Click Scan to find recently deleted files

  • Use filters or keywords to quickly locate specific files


Preview the Recoverable Files


  • Preview photos, videos, documents, audio files

  • And more to verify the integrity of the data before recovery


Recover and Save Your Files


  • Select the files you want to restore and save them to a different drive

  • Do not save recovered files back to the external hard drive being scanned, as this can overwrite remaining recoverable data


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Why Use PcGoGo Data Recovery


PcGoGo Data Recovery is a reliable and user-friendly tool for recovering lost files from external hard drives.


  • Supports Multiple Formats: Support for multiple file types, including documents, photos, videos, and audio

  • Preview File: File preview to verify recoverable files before restoring

  • Safe and Reliable: Safe, non-destructive scanning to prevent additional damage


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Tips to Maximize Recovery Success


  • Stop using the external drive immediately after data loss

  • Avoid formatting the drive multiple times

  • Do not save new files to the drive


Seek Professional Help


  • Professional data recovery services may be required if:

  • The drive makes clicking, grinding, or other unusual noises

  • The drive is physically damaged or has broken ports

  • The drive is not recognized by any computer

  • Fire, water, or electrical damage has occurred


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Conclusion


Data loss from an external hard drive can be alarming, but most files are recoverable if you take immediate action and use the right recovery tools. PcGoGo Data Recovery offers a simple, safe, and effective way to restore deleted, formatted, or corrupted files. By following the steps in this guide and practicing proper backup and drive-handling habits, you can successfully recover your data and prevent future loss.

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